The Luxon-lead government continues its attack on anything that the Labour Party ever managed to do, with the release today of news about the Kainga Ora housing projects. Most of them, it seems, have been killed off. “Brakes put on more than 370 Kāinga Ora housing developments nationally”. While they are spread out around Aotearoa, most are in Auckland, while in Wellington they note the following projects are stopped: Arlington redevelopment and Evans Bay Parade, with other projects stopped in the Hutt, Naenae, Wainuiomata, and Porirua. The list says “paused” but I know a dead duck when I see one.
Do I blame Luxon? Well, no, like much of National policy, he’s not in control here. Who is the Minister for Housing? Why, that’s Chris Bishop of course, the Minister for Nearly Everything, who commissioned a report from Bill English, who tried to kill NZ’s public housing before, by selling off the public housing stock. This time they may succeed. The issue, of course, is money.
National is taking the line that Kainga Ora is out of control, and has spent too much money, saying that KO is not making a profit. Let’s not fuck spiders here: it certainly is a lot of money. “Kāinga Ora’s debt grew from $2.7 billion in 2018 to $12.3 billion in June last year. It’s forecast to grow to $23 billion in four years’ time. The current asset-to-debt ratio is about 0.25.” says Tom Kitchen at Newsroom. Sounds like a massive amount of debt. But, as Bernard Hickey is quoted in the article:
“You could argue actually that there isn’t nearly enough debt inside Kāinga Ora, because for most people, they are able to borrow quite a bit more than 25 percent of the value of their home. Certainly, if you valued Kāinga Ora like any other home, you’d say to yourself, actually, it’s been a stonking financial success over the last five or six years, because the value of its homes, in particular the value of its land, has risen much faster than the value of its debt, just as every other homeowner in New Zealand can claim credit for unearned gains, because land prices rose dramatically.”
He says it’s “magical thinking” on the part of both the government and voters to think the government could increase the number of homes and not take on extra debt.
“If you said that to a regular person who was looking to buy a new house, they would say that’s not possible and [so] would the bank. That’s the irony here – the Government says it wants to build lots of new houses but doesn’t want to do it with any of its own borrowings – which would be totally impossible for a regular home buyer.”
I’m of a similar opinion. While the debt is a mind-boggling high amount of money, when would you ever expect to be running a public housing department that actually ran at Zero, or made a profit? New Zealand has to be in this for the long term, building houses for New Zealanders who can’t afford a house – which, let’s face it, is most of us these days. That’s not to say that the system needs to provide ALL the houses – but it does need to provide some of them. And you won’t get there by stopping their construction, or by selling them off.
National-Act-NZFirst want the private sector to do all the heavy lifting, with private rental properties being the answer for all the housing needs. And not just the Mum and Dad landlords NZ has had in the past, but corporate investors, so that the system can be financed by the big lenders and borrowers who are friends of National. The problem with that is that they either need to be setting rents at market value, which is way out of the league of many people, or the other solution: subsidised housing. So that means that instead of the Government paying for the houses and also owning them, now the Government would be paying for the housing, but owning nothing in return.
That is the ideological rub right there – Natactfirst see this as a good solution, while I see it as dumb. It’s the long term vs the short term. It’s the Eye of the Fish versus the Rotting Fishead of Mr Bishop, boy wonder, meathead supreme. While the projects have been “paused” at present, that is just corporate speak meaning “for sale to the private sector at a loss” which is the more likely outcome. How do I know? Well, like many of you out there who have been working on KO projects over the last couple of years, projects that have now been stopped, we have been asked if we (architects) want to buy the project and take it private. It’s a tempting deal, sweetened by the promise that it will be sold at a loss, so in theory we would make profit on the deal. So, public money down the drain, move it off the public books, draw a line under the loss, and meanwhile the Fish takes on the property debt and the development risk. Perfect! Just the thing I need – more mortgage.
In reality, what of course will happen is that a corporate investor, someone with oodles of money, will buy the scheme instead, dilute any good design out and squeeze more houses in, or build smaller, shittier houses which are fine by Chris Bishop, virtually guarantee a future slum, fund its completion privately, and then suck on the government’s sagging milky teat for the next five decades, pulling in a healthy profit along the way. Corporate backers are happy. Tax breaks for Landlords and all that. Foreign money will pour in, probably from China, to reap the benefits of a NZ Gov backed investment stream guaranteed for decades of steady returns. Personally, I despair.
Foreign money from China? I don’t think so. Try Blackstone.
Corporate, yes, Blackstone. But “mum and dad” investor level – the wealthy capitalists in China and India have millions to spare. The level of immigration into NZ relies on a people being young and healthy and well educated – and getting immigration points that way. But those that are not young can get in another way – by being wealthy. Large amount of people effectively buying their points by “investing” at least $500k into NZ (something like that). Essentially that means come here, buy a property or a small business, pay $20k bribe / immigration advisor, get a passport with a silver fern on the front. What was it – 120,000 immigrants last year? Probably half of them already have family here and get in via other, less expensive means. But of the remaining immigrants, the fresh meat, at $500k each, that’s (by my figures, which are all really approx) $$$ billions each year incoming to NZ Inc… and NZ don’t want to stop that !
I think it’s easy to say KO’s debt has risen, blah blah, but let’s give more thought to the fact that between 2018 and 2024 the prices of everything has increased 55%. Just look at your grocery bill, electricity, not to mention the prices of rentals, mortgages, etc. Everything has increased in price, it’s only normal the cost of land, building materials etc would increase as well. KO have done an amazing work, & the govt is being power punks. They are in control of the situation & they just want to make KO look bad at the cost of others lives. How did Luxon avoid to pay that massive tax pay back the other day ?
Oah that’s right, because he’s the govt ? ?
I actually agree with everything you say here.
Of course it’s Luxon’s fault. It’s the same in health, education and infrastructure, with new hospitals, schools and ferries all stopped. These would be Cabinet level decisions, and the fact it’s across the board means Bishop is likely just following the leader.
Well, who knows what goes on in Cabinet – but I am fairly sure that Lux will have a large number of hidden advisors, as well as daily links with the following: Willis, Peters, Seymour, Brown and Bridges. The rest of the Nats are fairly inconsequential, and the rest of ACT and NZF are to be avoided with a long stick. Yes, Lux will be headlining the decision, and taking the heat, but the advisors will (I believe) make most of the decisions. Same with Mayor Whanau – its not down to her, but the Council Officers, and Whanau is just left to front to the media, shake hands, kiss babies, and screw up interviews.
Same goes for the Politics in the USA – I bet Joe Biden makes few of the current decisions. We all saw what went batshit crazy in the USA when Trump decided to actually make decisions himself. Total chaos.
And there you have it:
https://www.stuff.co.nz/politics/350439844/government-step-and-underwrite-new-private-house-building
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Yep – unbelievably cynical play from Bishop. One minute “There’s no money for housing so we are cancelling Kainga Ora” and Nek minute: “Money for private housing though at cheap low rates”
Things are going to get way worse for so many people in this country & the world.
The Bible does fortell, past, present. & future.
We need to stop being distracted & focus on the second coming of the Messaiah King Jesus.
AMEN
Annette – really? Assuming that you are serious, and are not a spam bot, please tell me more! How and when is the second Coming of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, and what has the Bible said about the appearance of Cerberus, this three- headed dog of a government?
And so the advancement of funding for private homes has started promptly, less than a week after the cancellation of the public funding of social housing:
“The Government will today unveil a radical new plan to underwrite construction of new private houses, as high interest rates and an economic downturn make it tough for developers to get finance for new projects. The new time-limited scheme is designed to de-risk developments, making finance easier to obtain for developers to start building. Developers often have to pre-sell a proportion of dwellings in any development in order to secure finance, which has become much more difficult in the current economic downturn.”
“In times of expensive borrowing, underwrites are an effective tool for supporting housing supply,” Housing Minister Chris Bishop said. “This is because underwrites increase developers’ access to finance where they otherwise wouldn’t have been able to get it, and therefore wouldn’t have been able to deliver the houses.”
Although to be honest it sounds pretty much a repackage of this scheme of Labour’s from 2023
“The second round of funding of $159 million is open from 29 May, with applications open until 16 June.
““The pathway provides support to unlock third party finance and keep the development moving, so we don’t lose the critical supply of new housing to help fix the housing crisis we inherited,” Megan Woods said.
“The supply of new affordable homes fell off a cliff post-GFC, so these counter-cyclical measures help developers with a pipeline of work, to build more homes for New Zealanders,” Megan Woods said.”
https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/more-support-get-stalled-housing-projects-moving
Although the big question is will it include the affordable crumbs that Labour insisted on…
“An important criteria for getting this Government support, is that all developments must include affordable housing.”
Yip, the reporter has been totally sucked in
“radical new plan to underwrite construction” , when in reality its basically continuing a concept Labour started
When from this cabinet paper in 2023
“The BRD pathway can offer presale or underwrite support ‘off the plans’ that enables developers to arrange finance with a third party and commence housing construction while the detailed arrangements for end use are worked through.”
https://www.hud.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Documents/Cabinet-papers/Build-Ready-Developments-pathway-and-Land-for-Housing_Redacted.pdf
$1.2m per apartment: New Kāinga Ora apartments part of billion-dollar scandal, developer says
https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/12m-per-apartment-new-kainga-ora-apartments-part-of-billion-dollar-scandal-developer-says/A5AL7FM7CJC3ZIYNW4VCWOPCXM/
Nemo you have worked alongside these KO people and they have been running a parallel state to some extent
That’s fine in my books if your culture is “get it done properly but without blowing the budget” but that’s not the case
Yet again everything is bespoke and expensive with toadies and hangers on riding the Labour/Treaty Grievance gravy train
People are being paid to find asbestos or meth so by Odin they are finding it in stupid places like lino and HWC cylinders – the H&S hasn’t been constrained by someone sensible saying, ok – just how dangerous is this stuff?
Living on a busy road introduces more particulates to the lungs and hence a shorter life than plenty of this twaddle
The success of the old state housing was that all of the designs revolved around simple templates that could be translated into small variations which basically worked – yes the insulation was crap and 2mm thick glass lost heat but those things are easily fixable .
These up specced townhouses are harder to fix when the tenants who don’t own the place kick the shit out of the bathroom cos they don’t care as much as someone who paid for it
With “pepper-potting” state housing so that you didn’t get slums and gradually shifting existing houses off to sparser populated areas as new/recycled houses rather than demo-ing them we could have stretched out our housing stock
Roughly 40k for demo is about the same cost as moving the building someplace else – you spend the same and get another house into the deal – could move it to somewhere the land is cheaper and the people are poorer but have land and done a community effort to spec it up for local people there
Northland?Ruatoria? people crying out for housing there
I bet it would have been cheaper to store houses on blocks at the various movers yards until you got about a dozen then do a convoy up to Mahia or Dargaville all in one or two nights and get the local iwi kids through BCITO learning skills to insulate and upgrade then houses for the young families and the older folks
While free markets are bloody awful at running things like prisons, certain governments (and I’m not saying National won’t give back handers to their golf club mates) just cannot be trusted with money and KO has been left to go without keeping the budget down
All of that aside, think about the message being sent by this development in particular – do nothing and the state will give you a better place to live than if you bought your own.
Why would anyone pay tax? Why work?
And every fat slimeball gravy trainer associated with KO will sit back on their taxpayer funded arse and sigh – “oh, if they had done more consultant reports or put in designer lighting which looked great in the glossy brochure we could have got that state house on Grand designs”
There’s too much pearl-clutching and “won’t someone think of the children?” and not enough “How much is this costing?”
Hi 60 – yes, this project has me stumped as well. There is absolutely no way that anyone could justify spending $1.2 million per apartment for Kainga Ora tenants – and yet the headline says that is what has happened. I think that there is probably more to this story that meets the eye, and that in time we will find out that the cost was not as stated, or that something else happened – you know as well as I do that stories can be spun this way or that way. But I’m buggered if I can figure out what happened here.
Incidentally, one of my friends in Auckland is doing exactly what you propose with the old houses being taken away – she and her team are organising the removal of houses to be put on trucks and driven at warp speed up north to a very financially challenged iwi up there – the houses / trucks leave Auckland at midnight and 5 hours later they are on a site in Whereverville, ready for refurbishing and a new life on the marae. Win win all round.
That’s great to hear, Nemo
I met a developer in Seatoun a few years back who put townhouses in to a large place with one house on it but had the readies to buy a blank section in Carterton and move the house off to there and flick it off
She did it all for self interest but good to recycle
A slightly more polite version of this article is now available over on the Wellington Scoop site, at:
https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=164268
Some great comments over there, such as this one from Ms Green:
“I pay taxes so that state and public housing is provided – no not at a profit, or a profit for the private sector. I pay taxes so that we have stable communities with families and individuals all living in homes and stable environments. Has it ever occurred to the likes of Luxon-Seymour-Bishop that children don’t get to school because they have no stable homes?
I agree with Nemo. I despair and find it hard to contain my anger…”
or this comment from someone called Michael:
“Regardless of political affiliations, governments all around the world are struggling with social housing. And like most of them, NZ needs to reset and start coming up with more efficient and cheaper ways of dealing with the problem, rather than focussing on two housing options that basically consist of private home ownership and private renting.
“Take Nordic countries for example, where housing cooperatives are a mainstream option for both renters and owners. Individuals can own, use, and control their own dwellings but shared spaces and property are owned jointly and managed collectively which improves affordability. Rental housing cooperatives where tenants become members and are actively involved in decision-making, management and maintenance also exist to provide housing, not to accrue wealth. Any revenue from rents is reinvested in new housing projects or upgrading older buildings. All of this only becomes possible with supportive government policies such as grants/subsidies for down payments, low-interest or subsidized loans, tax deductions for mortgage interest payments, etc.
“For as long as NZ sticks to the current model, nothing much is going to change in terms of capacity or affordability, regardless of who is in parliament.”
While those aims are all laudable, KO sure managed to piss a lot of money up against the wall
https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/kainga-ora-spent-300m-on-371-public-housing-projects-at-risk-of-being-cancelled-can-the-money-be-saved/UKV2LUBAYJFYLPDXLUH6AA5UQM/#commenting-widget
The central problem is that people who aren’t responsible for the debts they are incurring have no skin in the game and have a tendency towards profligacy – with our tax dollars
For those who liked the KO model I would ask – just how many dollars thrown away would it take before you said that these people are irresponsible and not to be trusted to hold the pursestrings?
1 billion? two billion?
I have heard of antivaxxers saying that covid isn’t real as they are being intubated for covid so my belief in human irrationality is rather high but honestly people – KO may have been trying to do the right thing but there are some really gravy train aspects here and we can’t afford this shit forever
Remember that capitalism has lifted more people out of poverty globally than socialism – this shit actually works – all we need to do is get the incentives right and ringfence areas where it doesn’t work like prisons and schools